Liturgical Worship: Its Meaning and Value Briefly Considered (Pt. 4)

In this final blog I will touch upon how liturgical worship provides ecclesiastical cohesion, confessional identity, and catholic continuity. As I said at the outset, a more complete analysis and historical study of the subject may be sought in the welter of published material readily available to the public

Having come to Lutheranism by way of Baptist and Presbyterian churches (as both a layman and minister), the plethora of worship experiences and theological traditions those communions afford are familiar to me. The variety is rather ample, broadly representative of American evangelicalism, and along the way I have involved myself, to one degree or another, with the religious staples they offer.

I say this for two reasons. First, to notify those who would reflexively dismiss my advocacy of liturgical worship as partisan or insular zealotry that I have quite been on the other side of the fence, where they imagine verdant pastures abound. A generation of foraging for spiritual sustenance in those barren fields that fed me all too regularly a diet of dornen und disteln left me to speak with some authority on the lay of those lands. (And yes, this is my experience; yours may be different. But why such a difference exists must be accounted for and ultimately be judged by the Word of God.) Last, to encourage in those who worship liturgically a simpler appreciation for the gift they possess (which is so frequently derided by fellow Lutherans). They are nowadays vexed and taunted by hubristic voices telling them they’re missing something, or even worse losing something. (This “something” is spiritual sexiness, i.e., God’s seductive power, the divine Eros, but always verbally camouflaged as “God’s dynamic power” or some such religiously unctuous expression. As if Jehovah were a cleavage-flashing trollop or thonged Adonis, drawing worshipers through the plying of sensual wares.)


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February 15, 2010

Dear Members and Friends of Praise Lutheran Church,

Grace, mercy, and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.

Did you hear the message of Epiphany, the voice that spoke from heaven saying, “This is My beloved Son.”? Those words began and ended Epiphany for a reason. They bear witness to us that in Jesus Christ we too are God’s beloved children. This is the promise of Holy Baptism. And how critical it is to remember as we come to the season of Lent, which depicts for us life under the cross. In Lent we remember the redemptive life of our Lord Jesus Christ, that He entered into the full experience of human life and by His passion and death won humanity back from sin. We are called to live by faith alone in Him, in His cross, seeing it as the form of our own lives.

As always, we have arranged special seasonal services to celebrate this occasion. Below is our schedule for this year.

Ash Wednesday, February 17, 7:00 PM (with the imposition of ashes)

Wednesday  Lenten Vespers Services, 7:00 PM: Feb. 24; March 3, 10, 17, 24

Maundy Thursday, April 1, 7:00 PM; Good Friday, April 2, 7:00 PM

Easter Sunday, April 4 (breakfast 8:45–10:00 AM)

Our sermon theme for Lent will be the seven last words from the cross. Please come and be a part of our observance of the season. I cannot encourage each of you enough to make time to join together in the worship of Christ and the confession of His name. Our attendance during midweek services for Advent was mighty sparse, and I therefore ask all of you to make every effort to be in attendance to receive Christ’s saving word.

As you know, we also have a soup and sandwich dinner before the service from 6:00 to 6:45 PM. There is a sign-up sheet on the bulletin board. This is a delightful and convenient opportunity to share time with fellow Christians.

Along this line, we will be holding an Easter breakfast Easter morning from 8:45 to 10:00 am. Each year this has proved a wonderful occasion for all and an enjoyable time of eating and visiting together before our celebration of the resurrection of Christ.

Finally, we are in need of readers who will read assigned portions of the Passion narratives, as we do each year. Please let me know if you are interested.

On Thursday, March 11, we will be offering the Spring adult instruction class for anyone interested. This is for nonmembers as well as members who wish to review the basics of the Christian faith. There will be a sign-up sheet on the bulletin board. Materials are supplied by the church. Please sign up as soon as possible so that an order can be made for any needed curriculum.

Please remember our upcoming voters meeting this Sunday, February 21. We will be approving this year’s budget. It is all too evident that the past couple of years have been difficult ones for our economy. This has affected personal income drastically. Because of this, our receipts in gifts have also taken a hit. I can only let you know that the ministry of Praise Lutheran is vitally dependent upon the gifts given by those who cherish the Gospel. Your sacrifices made for the sake of Christ are not forgotten by God.

It remains my great joy to serve as your pastor. I will be starting my ninth year with the congregation this summer. So much has happened. Souls have been brought into Christ’s kingdom, confirmed in their faith, and the sacraments have been rightly administered and the Word of God has been purely preached. Along the way we have developed classes for all ages, acquired property with a building, added classes, and have adorned the sanctuary with the cross made and donated by Dick Mohr. We have been abundantly blessed by Christ and will continue to do so!

Lenten blessings to everyone.

In Nomine Jesu,

Pr. Tim Rake


Liturgical Worship: Its Meaning and Value Briefly Considered (Pt. 3)

One of the greatest values of liturgical worship lies in its preservation and promotion of true, evangelical spirituality, and consequently its deterrent effect against enthusiast errors, pietism and quietism, rationalism, and pseudo-mysticism.

Consider, for example, what is being confessed about the power of the Gospel—and the freedom of the Spirit that the cross has brought about—in a worship service that is formally structured and has an ordered format. (Never mind, for the moment, the particular contents or arrangement of the liturgical matter and assume it is evangelical in character.) Is the Holy Spirit restrained or hampered by such human design? Is there a hindrance to His gracious operations? Is the efficacy of His grace neutralized by this? Would it be better, more conducive to the spirituality and spiritual dynamics of the service, to shape and mold the service along less rigid lines? Would the Spirit be freer to move among us?


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Liturgical Worship: Its Meaning and Value Briefly Considered (Pt. 2)

I mentioned previously that Christ’s saving ministry gives rise to a certain order, form, and content (or mission) of the pastoral office (the OHM). The order is one of vocation, meaning it comes about by, and is performed at, the behest of Christ, by His appointment, observed and affirmed by the Church through the customary rite of ordination. This office, and its incumbents, therefore, are the donum of the ascended Lord. Having plundered the devil of his goods, Christ sanctifies these spiritual powers and bestows them upon His bride as a dowry of sorts. Those who according to some other order arrogate to themselves the work of ministry act in self-will, and rather than serving Christ and His people, lord it over them.

The form is that of proclamation. Ministers are not priests, of course, but official servants who, through the means of Word and Sacrament instituted by Christ, preach the Gospel. Those means are the operational instruments by which Christ communicates or distributes the gift of salvation (i.e., justification and its consequent saving graces). The Divine Service is the occasion established by Christ for the giving of His gifts. What this means in practical terms is that despite the personal weaknesses and imperfections of a given minister, God’s grace is not deterred and His blessing is not denied. For God’s work is not dependent upon the human vessel, but quite the reverse. And so, God in Christ is pleased to make use of noticeably and humanly inadequate, unattractive, and inglorious men in order that the Gospel and the sufficiency of the grace of the cross might be all the more extolled.

This brings us to the content, or mission, of holy ministry, which is, in a word, evangelical. Quite simply, this is the most crucial and determinant characteristic of the public ministry that shapes and fills and informs Christian worship from every angle and at every level. The Gospel is the matrix from which the very Church itself springs and from which every newborn soul is begotten. It is the principle of all doctrine and the raison d'être of the OHM.


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Liturgical Worship: Its Meaning and Value Briefly Considered (Pt. 1)

Of the countless pages written on liturgy, this blog article adds very little by way of anything new. The biblical scholarship, historical analysis, and theological discussion of the subject that exist are commended to the reader wherever he or she can access them. My task is far more modest (as are my abilities). I wish to offer a few brief considerations of the meaning and value of liturgical worship so that Christians might be more appreciative of it and thereby gain a deeper and more complete benefit from it.


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